Cross-Belt Sampler.

    Reliable belt sampling. Built around your process.

    The Cross Belt Sampler (CBS) is a primary sampler designed to collect defined, full cross-section increments directly from bulk material conveyed on a moving conveyor belt. It supports automated sampling, process monitoring and quality control without a belt stop.

    During each sampling cycle, a rotating cutter sweeps through the material on the belt. Guided belt support and a flexible scraper help the cutter follow the belt profile and collect fine material from the belt surface.

    Each CBS is engineered for the conveyor, material, required increment mass, installation conditions and downstream sample handling. It can operate as a stand-alone sampler or as the first stage of a complete multi-stage and sample preparation system. Correct dimensioning, installation, operation and verification of the complete system is essential to reliable results.

    Standard sizes cover conveyor belt widths from less than 400 mm to more than 2,000 mm, with increment masses from 0.1 to 50+ kg depending on the application.

    What does the Cross Belt Sampler do?

    The CBS is installed directly on a conveyor belt, where it takes defined increments from the moving material stream without interrupting production. When a sample is requested, the rotating cutter accelerates to its set speed before entering the active sampling zone.

     

    The cutter then sweeps through the cross-section of the material stream on the conveyor belt in a controlled circular motion and directs the collected increment to the outlet chute.

     

    Cross Belt Sampler in production being inspected

     

    The CBS is designed around the interaction between cutter and belt. Guiding plates and inclined rollers support the belt throughout the cut and help the rotating sample cutter follow the belt profile. A flexible scraper helps collect fine material, while internal skirts help reduce spillage. Belt-edge protection blocks help reduce the risk of damage if the belt runs out of alignment.

     

    After the sampling cycle, the collected increment is discharged through the outlet chute to a sample container or downstream sample-preparation equipment. The CBS can be configured for automatic or manual operation and integrated with the plant control system.

     

    A primary sampler must control increment extraction, increment delimitation, material handling and repeatable operation. The CBS is engineered around these four requirements.

    RequirementWhat the CBS does
    Correct increment extractionThe rotating cutter sweeps through the full cross-section of the material stream on the conveyor belt and collects a defined increment directly from the process. A flexible scraper helps collect fine material from the belt surface during the cut, reducing the risk of fines remaining on the belt surface and being excluded from the increment.
    Controlled increment delimitationCutter geometry, cutter speed and guided belt support are configured for the conveyor profile, particle top size, belt loading and required increment
    Sample integrityInternal skirts help reduce spillage, while the enclosed sampling housing helps contain the collected material and reduce spillage from the path to the outlet.
    Repeatable operation and integrationThe counterweighted cutter, gear brake motor, flexible drive coupling, position switches and inspection access and control interface support a controlled and repeatable sampling cycle.

    What are the Cross Belt Sampler benefits?

    FeatureWhat it meansBenefit
    Cutter sweeps across the material streamThe rotating cutter passes through the complete material cross-section on the conveyor belt in a controlled circular motion.Supports controlled collection of a defined increment across the material on the conveyor belt. Provides a stronger basis for process, quality and settlement data than operator-dependent grab sampling.
    Flexible scraperHelps collect fine material from the belt surface during the cutReduce the risk that fines are systematically left out of the increment
    Internal skirts and enclosed sampling housing (spillage control)Internal skirts help closing the gap to the belt while the sampling housing helps to contain the extracted material and direct it to the sample outlet.Supports cleaner material handling and controls spillage around the sampling point.
    Counterweighted rotating cutter and flexible couplingA steel counterweight helps manage dynamic loads, shock and vibration in the drive train.Supports controlled mechanical operation in repeated sampling duty.
    Guided belt supportGuiding plates and inclined rollers support the conveyor belt and help the cutter follow the belt profile during the sampling cycle.Helps maintain controlled cutter-to-belt interaction and supports the conveyor belt through the cut.
    Belt-edge protection blocksProtection blocks are integrated at the belt edge in the sampling area.Help reduce the risk of belt damage if the belt runs out of alignment.
    Inspection accessProvides access to the cutter, scraper and sample path when the machine is safely isolated.Supports a cleaner, safer working environment and service access.
    Engineered to the installationDimensions, cutter arrangement, belt guidance and configuration are determined for the customer’s conveyor, material and sampling characteristics.Help ensure that the sampler fits the available space, process layout and required duty.
    Control-system integrationThe CBS can be triggered automatically or manually and specified with local controls and an interface to the plant control system.Supports integration into plant routines and automated sampling operation.

    Designed for your process

    Every Cross Belt Sampler is engineered according to the specific characteristics of the application, including:

     

    Process and material data

    • Material and purpose of sampling.
    • Normal and maximum flow rate.
    • Particle size distribution and nominal maximum particle size.
    • Bulk density, moisture, abrasiveness, corrosiveness, adhesiveness and dust characteristics.
    • Required increment mass, sampling interval, lot definition and required precision.

     

    Conveyor and installation data

    • Belt width, speed, trough angle and inclination.
    • Normal and maximum material loading on the belt.
    • Available installation, inspection and maintenance space.
    • Supporting structure and permitted loads.
    • Ambient, dust, corrosion and hazardous-area requirements.
    • Electrical supply, control interface and downstream sample handling.

     

    M&W JAWO Sampling reviews these inputs with the customer and confirms the final configuration, interfaces, dimensions and project documentation before production.

    Reliable belt sampling. Built around your process.

    Send us your conveyor data, material characteristics, required increment mass and plant layout.

    M&W JAWO Sampling will review the sampling duty and recommend the CBS configuration, interfaces and options that fit the application.

    Jan Flemming Jørgensen

    Sales Director

    Download the CBS brochure

    Review the sampling principle, typical configuration, technical data and available options for the M&W JAWO Sampling Cross Belt Sampler.

    Link to brochure

    Cross Belt Sampler Brochure

    Where does it fit in the system?

    The CBS is a primary sampler that can operate as a standalone primary sampler or as the first stage of a complete automated sampling system. Installed directly on a conveyor belt, it takes an increment from the moving material stream and discharges the collected increment through the outlet chute to a sample container or downstream sample-preparation equipment.

     

    Where sample-size reduction is required, the increment can be directed into a feeder, typically a Vibration Feeder or a Dosing Conveyor, which controls the feed rate into a sample divider such as a Virtual Adjustable Divider.

     

    The divider is selected and configured to reduce sample mass while controlling the risk of segregation and material loss while preserving the composition of the collected increment. Reject material from the division can be returned to the main process conveyor belt.

     

    The remaining sample can be collected in a Sample Magazine (SM) for automated collection and storage or transferred to further preparation. M&W JAWO Sampling can integrate sample transfer, division, crushing, drying, storage, online analysis and transport to the laboratory

    How does it do it?

    The CBS uses a rotating, counterweighted sample cutter driven by a gear brake motor. A flexible coupling connects the motor and cutter head and helps reduce the transmission of shock loads and vibration through the drive train. This helps protect rotating components and supports long service life. During each sampling cycle, the cutter moves in a 360-degree rotation across the conveyor belt.

     

    When an increment is requested, the cutter accelerates to its set speed before entering the active sampling zone. It then completes a controlled rotation through the full cross-section of the material stream on the conveyor belt in a controlled circular motion, collecting a defined increment directly from the process stream.

     

    Guiding belt support helps the cutter to follow the belt profile while helping protect the belt. Belt-edge protection blocks help reduce the risk of damage if the belt runs out of alignment. A flexible scraper helps collect fine material, while internal skirts help reduce spillage.

     

    After leaving the sampling zone, the cutter discharges the collected increment through the outlet chute to sample containers or downstream sample-preparation equipment. The fully enclosed sampling housing helps contain sampled material and cover moving parts. Inspection hatches provide easy access for cleaning and maintenance when the CBS is safely isolated.

     

    Together, these design features support controlled increment collection, contained material handling and repeatable operation in demanding industrial environments.

    Sampling cycle

    Cycle stepWhat happensWhy it matters
    1. Ready positionThe cutter remains outside the active sampling zone between increments.Process material continues on the belt between samples.
    2. AccelerationThe gear brake motor brings the cutter to its set speed before it enters the active sampling zone.Supports controlled movement during the sampling cycle.
    3. Sampling cutThe rotating cutter passes through the full cross-section of the material stream. Guided belt support helps the sample cutter follow the belt profile. A flexible scraper helps collect fine material during the cut.Collect a defined increment directly from the material on the conveyor belt.
    4. DischargeThe collected increment is discharged through the outlet chute.Transfers collected material to a sample container or downstream sample-preparation equipment.

    Which industries use it?

    The CBS is used where bulk material is conveyed on a belt and the sampling purpose requires defined, automated primary increments. Typical objectives include process monitoring, quality control, blending, shipment documentation and commercial settlement.

     

    Final suitability depends on the material, material flow rate, particle top size, belt width, installation conditions and sampling duty.

     

    IndustryTypical CBS use
    MiningPrimary increments of ore, concentrates and coal on process and load-out conveyors for grade control, process monitoring and shipment documentation.
    Metals & Minerals ProcessingSampling of feed, intermediate and product streams across crushing, screening, beneficiation and material-handling circuits.
    CementSampling of limestone, clay, raw meal, clinker, pozzolana and additives on belt conveyors; the enclosed sampling housing and dust-extraction connection can be relevant in dusty applications.
    Energy & Power GenerationSampling of coal, petcoke and biomass on fuel-handling conveyors for as-received and as-fired quality, calorific value and contractual verification.
    FertilizersSampling of NPK, potash, urea and phosphate on production and shipping conveyors, where grade and moisture directly affect product value and specification compliance.
    ChemicalsSampling of granulates, powders and industrial by-products on conveyor transfers where consistent increment definition matters for specification control.
    Precious & Base Metals RecyclingSampling of scrap fractions, industrial by-products and recovered material streams where grade determines settlement value and where documentation must hold up commercially.
    Laboratory & ResearchPrimary increment collection feeding sample preparation and analysis, including pilot and test installations where sampling methods must be documented.

     

    Material density, particle top size, flow rate and abrasiveness influence the CBS configuration, cutter arrangement and required construction materials. For abrasive duties, the cutter head can be equipped with optional Hardox impact plates. For dusty duties, the enclosed housing can be fitted with an optional dust-extraction connection. M&W reviews these conditions as part of the project engineering process.

    What are the key specifications?

    SpecificationDetails
    Sampler typePrimary sampler installed directly on a conveyor belt for bulk materials
    ApplicationDesigned to take increments from material conveyed on a conveyor belt.
    Cutter principleRotating, counterweighted sample cutter that collects a defined increment directly from material conveyed on the conveyor belt.
    Increment massProject specific. Indicative range: 0.1 – 50+ kg, depending on bulk density, belt loading, particle size and cutter configuration
    Conveyor belt widthStandard sizes cover conveyor belt widths from less than 400 mm to +2,000 mm.
    Belt guidanceInclined rollers or guiding plates support the conveyor belt and help the rotating sample cutter follow the belt profile during the sampling cycle.
    Fine material collectionA flexible scraper helps collect fine material from the belt surface during the cut. Internal skirts help close the gap to the conveyor belt and reduce spillage.
    DriveGear brake motor; SEW or equivalent.
    CouplingFlexible coupling between the drive motor and cutter head.
    Sampling housingStainless steel AISI 304/316 or painted carbon steel
    FrameStainless steel AISI 304/316 or painted carbon steel
    Cutter head and wear protectionStainless steel AISI 304/316 or painted carbon steel, with optional Hardox impact plates
    InstrumentationInductive position switches, optional electro-mechanical safety switches
    ControlsOptional local control cabinet in stainless steel or painted steel with motor control, frequency converter, PLC, HMI and interface for external communication
    AccessInspection hatches for cleaning, inspection and maintenance under approved isolation procedures.
    EngineeringEach CBS is dimensioned and configured for the specific installation, material and sampling duty
    StandardsApplicable sampling requirements and the basis for verification are defined for the material, sampling purpose and complete system. TOS-compliant design, engineered in accordance with international sampling standards such as ISO, ASME, GOST and EN.

    Dimensions and indicative weights

    Each Cross Belt Sampler is customised specifically for the customer’s operation and material. Dimensions, weight and configuration are determined through direct consultation and a thorough review of the customer’s production layout, conveyor belt and installation conditions.

     

    Cross Stream Sampler Standard dimensions and parts list

     

    Because every facility is unique, each CBS is individually engineered to match the required specifications, space constraints and process demands.

     

    The table and drawing below provide indicative dimensions and equipment. Final dimensions, interfaces, support loads and weights are confirmed during project engineering.

     

    CBS types, dimensions and weight

    TypeHeight (A) [mm]Width (B) [mm]Depth (C) [mm]Conveyor belt (D) [mm]Weight [kg]
    4001,0001,000800400100
    6001,4001,5001,000600200
    8001,8002,0001,600800350
    10002,2002,5002,2001,000500
    12002,6003,0002,8001,200850
    14003,0003,5003,4001,4001,300
    16003,4004,0004,0001,6001,700
    18003,8004,5004,6001,8002,100
    20004,2005,0005,2002,0002,500

    Options

    OptionDescriptionCommercial consequence
    Local control cabinet with HMIThe optional M&W local control cabinet can include motor control, frequency converter, PLC and human-machine interface. It can exchange operating and status signals with the customer’s control system.Supports local operation, structured plant integration and automated sampling routines.
    Dust-extraction connectionThe enclosed sampling house can be fitted with a connection for an external dust-extraction system to help remove airborne dust during operation.Supports dust containment at the sampling point and a cleaner working environment.
    Wear-resistant impact platesThe cutter head can be equipped with optional Hardox impact plates for increased wear resistance in abrasive applications. The material grade and protected surfaces are selected for the concrete applicationHelps extend wear life in demanding duties and supports a stable cutter geometry over time.

    Frequently asked questions: Cross Belt Sampler (CBS)

    • The CBS is installed directly on a conveyor belt carrying bulk material. The final configuration is based on belt width, speed, profile and inclination; material loading and particle top size; available space; supporting structure; and the required sampling duty.

    • When an increment is requested, the gear brake motor accelerates the rotating cutter to its set speed before it enters the active sampling zone. The cutter then sweeps through the full material cross-section in a controlled circular motion and directs the collected increment through the outlet chute. Guided belt support and a flexible scraper help control the cutter-to-belt interaction and collect fine material.

    • The actual increment mass depends on bulk density, belt loading, particle size, cutter geometry and the sampling duty. The CBS is configured for increment masses from 0.1 to 50+ kg. M&W JAWO Sampling confirms the required increment mass during application engineering.

    • Standard CBS sizes cover conveyor belt widths from less than 400 mm to more than 2,000 mm. Final dimensions and interfaces are confirmed during project engineering.

    • Guiding plates and inclined rollers support the conveyor belt through the sampling area and help the sample cutter follow the belt profile. Belt-edge protection blocks help reduce the risk of damage if the belt runs out of alignment.

    • Yes the CBS can be configured for abrasive duties. Materials of construction and wear protection are selected for the material and operating conditions, and the cutter head can be fitted with optional Hardox impact plates where required.

    • The enclosed sampling housing helps contain material around the sampling zone and covers moving parts. Where required, the housing can be fitted with a connection for an external dust-extraction system to help remove airborne dust during operation.

    • The CBS can be integrated with the plant control system and configured for the agreed sampling sequence. An optional local control cabinet can include motor control, frequency converter, PLC, HMI and communication interface. Available trigger methods and signals are defined for the project.

    • Routine maintenance includes inspection of the cutter head, drive motor, coupling, belt-guidance components, scraper, internal skirts,position switches, together with cleaning of the sample path. Inspection hatches provide access for cleaning and maintenance after the machine has been isolated in accordance with the plant’s approved procedures.

    • Yes. The CBS can be engineered for retrofit installations where the existing conveyor belt, available space and supporting structure, and downstream sample handling are assessed as part of the project. Final requirements are confirmed through an application and layout review.

    • The applicable sampling standard depends on the material, sampling purpose, jurisdiction and complete system. The CBS has a TOS-compliant design and is engineered in accordance with international sampling standards such as ISO, ASME, GOST and EN. The applicable standard and scope of compliance for a specific delivery are agreed as part of the project specification. Compliance should not be inferred from the primary sampler alone

    • Yes. M&W JAWO Sampling can assess the CBS under the customer’s material and local operating conditions. Available methods include replication experiments, variographic characterisation or material-specific performance or bias testing. The method, responsibilities, acceptance criteria and reporting are agreed for the project.

    • The CBS can operate as a stand-alone primary sampler, discharging to a sample container, or as the first stage of a complete automated sampling and sample-preparation system. Depending on the application, downstream equipment can include controlled feeding, sample division, crushing, drying, sample collection, sample transport, online analysis and control integration. Final system scope is project-specific.

    M&W JAWO Sampling

    M&W JAWO Sampling has engineered and manufactured automated representative sampling and sample-preparation equipment since 1982. With more than 3,000 units across 950+ projects in over 85 countries, we deliver complete solutions for the Mining, Metals and Minerals Processing, Cement, Energy and Power Generation, Fertilizers, Chemicals, and Food and Feed industries worldwide.

     

    Our scope covers the sampling chain from primary increment collection through sample transfer, division, crushing, drying, storage and transport to the laboratory. Equipment is engineered and manufactured at our facilities in Denmark.

     

    M&W JAWO Sampling — Sampling made Simple